Changes in trade structure Harbin’s trade with Russia in the past seven years




Harbin municipal enterprises have the highest export growth rate to Russia

It is understood that last year, Harbin City actively adopted various measures to promote the economic and trade strategy upgrade to Russia in accordance with the idea of ​​“built-in bases, escrow cities to build platforms and cultivate main subjects” and achieved remarkable results. According to customs statistics, in 2006, the import and export volume of Harbin to Russia was US$157 million, a year-on-year increase of 18.22%. Among them, exports to Russia increased more than imports, and exports exceeded the import value of 19.42 million US dollars. In particular, the export growth of municipal enterprises to Russia grew faster, and the growth rate reached the best level in the same period of recent years. The annual import and export of Russia reached US$131 million, a year-on-year increase of 24.27%. Among them, the export was 74.39 million US dollars, an increase of 73.94%, accounting for 56.79% of the total import and export; the import was 57.08 million US dollars, down 9.43%. The Municipal Bureau of Commerce analyzed the person in charge of the Russian Trade Office. The significant growth of Harbin’s exports to Russia was mainly due to the strengthening of the construction of export processing bases in Russia since 2005, and the active organization of enterprises to participate in the exhibitions in Russia, mobilizing enterprises to explore the Russian market. Enthusiasm and initiative.

Increase in "heavyweight" enterprises in Russia

Statistics show that a total of 185 companies in Harbin traded with Russia last year, an increase of 34 companies compared to 2005. Among them, 156 export enterprises to Russia, an increase of 38 year-on-year, the number of trade operations to Russia increased significantly, and exports to Russia increased significantly. Hafei Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Harbin Oriental International Trade Co., Ltd., and other companies that have not exported to Russia or have a small amount of exports to Russia have become the major exporters of Harbin to Russia. Harbin Dongjian Co., Ltd. and Harbin Longgong Machinery Co., Ltd. A number of new enterprises have become the leading enterprises in Harbin's exports to Russia. Harbin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Harbin Guangyu Battery Co., Ltd. and other enterprises with good export performance to Russia still maintain rapid growth in exports to Russia.

More than half of the exports of mechanical and electrical products

Statistics show that last year Harbin exported 45.84 million US dollars of mechanical and electrical products to Russia, an increase of 158%, accounting for 52% of total exports, and the proportion of exports of mechanical and electrical products to Russia for the first time. Last year, Harbin's exports of mechanical and electrical goods to Russia mainly included: automobiles, automobile chassis and auto parts, bearings, batteries and other products. Among them, automobiles, car chassis, batteries, bearings, lighting fixtures and other commodities ranked in the forefront of Russia's export list. The original agricultural and sideline products that Harbin’s exports to Russia were dominant in the year were 13.75 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 15%. According to analysis, the decline in the export of agricultural and sideline products was mainly due to the restrictions imposed by Russian customs on the export of frozen pork and other products in China, resulting in a significant reduction in the volume of goods sold.

Private enterprises jumped to the "main force" of trade with Russia

It is reported that the private enterprises in Harbin's trade with Russia in the past year have sprung up, breaking the situation that has been dominated by state-owned enterprises in the past. In 2006, the trade volume of private enterprises in Harbin to Russia was 81.91 million US dollars, accounting for 52% of the total trade volume. According to analysis, the increase in the proportion of private enterprises to Russia's trade is due to the fact that a number of new private enterprises have entered the Russian market and their performance is good. Second, most of the performances of state-owned enterprises except for Hafei and other companies are outstanding.



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